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Official CBSE Course Structure

Physics — Class XII

Annual Examination  |  Academic Session 2026-27

⏱ Time: 3 Hours
📋 Theory: 80 Marks
📝 Internal: 20 Marks
Unit No. Unit Name Marks
I Electrostatics & Current Electricity 16
II Magnetism & AC 17
III EM Waves & Optics 18
IV Modern Physics 12
V Electronic Devices 7
TOTAL 70
Unit I
Electrostatics & Current Electricity
16 Marks
1
Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter 1  ·  Electrostatics & Current Electricity
2
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Chapter 2  ·  Electrostatics & Current Electricity
3
Current Electricity
Chapter 3  ·  Electrostatics & Current Electricity
Unit II
Magnetism & AC
17 Marks
4
Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter 4  ·  Magnetism & AC
5
Magnetism and Matter
Chapter 5  ·  Magnetism & AC
6
Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter 6  ·  Magnetism & AC
7
Alternating Current
Chapter 7  ·  Magnetism & AC
Unit III
EM Waves & Optics
18 Marks
8
Electromagnetic Waves
Chapter 8  ·  EM Waves & Optics
9
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Chapter 9  ·  EM Waves & Optics
10
Wave Optics
Chapter 10  ·  EM Waves & Optics
Unit IV
Modern Physics
12 Marks
11
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter 11  ·  Modern Physics
12
Atoms
Chapter 12  ·  Modern Physics
13
Nuclei
Chapter 13  ·  Modern Physics
Unit V
Electronic Devices
7 Marks
14
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits
Chapter 14  ·  Electronic Devices
Theory Total 70 Marks

🎯 Question Paper Design (2026-27 Pattern)

Section Question Type No. of Qs Marks Total
Section A MCQs 16 1.0 16.0
Section B VSAs 5 2.0 10.0
Section C SAs 7 3.0 21.0
Section D Case-Based 2 4.0 8.0
Section E LAs 3 5.0 15.0
TOTAL 33 70

* Based on the latest competency-focused exam pattern for CBSE 2026-27.

📋 Internal Assessment — 20 Marks

Periodic Tests (Best 2 out of 3) 10 Marks
Mathematics Activities 10 Marks
Grand Total (Theory + Internal) 100 Marks